Biology · Textbook solutions
Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Every solved example, exercise, and miscellaneous question, in the order the textbook teaches them. Plus every board question asked from this chapter. · 31 questions
Exercise
31 q
Q1. Multiple choice questions
Practice · 11
- Multiple choice questions.Ex Q1(1)Which of the hormones can replace vernalization?
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- Ex Q1(2)The principle pathway of water translocation in angiosperms is ..........
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- Ex Q1(3)Abscisic acid controls ..................
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- Ex Q1(4)Which is employed for artificial ripening of banana fruits?
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- Ex Q1(5)Which of the following is required for stimulation of flowering in the plants?
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- Ex Q1(6)For short day plants, the critical period is .................
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- Ex Q1(8)Essential macroelements are ............
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- Ex Q1(9)Function of Zinc is ................
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- Ex Q1(10)Necrosis means ...............
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- Ex Q1(11)Conversion of nitrates to nitrogen is called .....................
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- Ex Q1(12)How many molecules of ATP are required to fix one molecule of nitrogen?
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Q2. Very Short Answer Questions
Practice · 10
- Very Short Answer Questions :Ex Q2(1)Enlist the phases of growth in plants?
- Ex Q2(2)Give the full form of IAA?
- Ex Q2(3)What does it mean by ‘open growth’?
- Ex Q2(4)Which is the plant stress hormone?
- Ex Q2(5)What is denitrification?
- Ex Q2(6)Name the bacteria responsible for conversion of nitrite to nitrate.
- Ex Q2(7)What is role of gibberellin in rosette plants?
- Ex Q2(8)Define vernalization.
- Ex Q2(9)Define photoperiodism.
- Ex Q2(10)What is grand period of growth?
Q3. Short Answer Questions
Practice · 5
- Short Answer Questions :Ex Q3(1)Write a short note on : a. Differentiation b. Redifferentiation
- Ex Q3(2)Differentiate between Arithmetic and Geometric growth.
- Ex Q3(3)Enlist the role and deficiency symptoms of : a. Nitrogen b. Phosphorus c. Potassium
- Ex Q3(4)What is short day plant? Give any two examples.
- Ex Q3(5)What is vernalization? Give its significance.
Q4. Long Answer Questions
Practice · 5
- Long Answer Questions :Ex Q4(1)Explain sigmoid growth curve with the help of diagram.
- Ex Q4(2)Describe the types of plants on the basis of photoperiod required, with the help of suitable examples.
- Ex Q4(3)Explain biological nitrogen fixation with example.
- Ex Q4(4)Write on macronutrients and micronutrients required for plant growth.
- Ex Q4(5)How are the minerals absorbed by the plants?
What the board has asked from this chapter
Questions per paper · 5 papers · 2024 to 2026
2024: 3.5 questions per paper. 2025: 3 questions per paper. 2026: 4 questions per paper
June 2026
4 q
- Q. 1(ii)Which of the following is NOT a Day Neutral Plant (DNP)?
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Photoperiodism - Q. 2(iv)What are Long Day Plants (LDP)?Photoperiodism
- Q. 10Explain the term plasticity.Plasticity
- Q. 21(a) Enlist any four mineral deficiency symptoms seen in plants. (b) Give the function of molybdenum as mineral nutrient.Mineral Nutrition
February 2026
4 q
- Q. 1(i)A cell divides mitotically into two. Daughter cells divide and redivide repeatedly. Such growth is called _____.
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Growth Rate and Types of Growth - Q. 2(v)Define the term chlorosis.Mineral Nutrition
- Q. 14Calculate the amount of ATP required by nitrogen fixer for the formation of 1000 molecules of ammonia. Name the specialised cell of cyanobacteria where nitrogen is fixed.Nitrogen Cycle
- Q. 25(a) What is grand period of growth? (b) Give two examples each of : (1) Growth promoters (2) Growth inhibitorsGrowth Hormones
July 2025
3 q
- Q. 8Define- AGR and RGR regarding plant growth.Growth Rate and Types of Growth
- Q. 12Write appropriate equations to represent Ammonification.Nitrogen Cycle
- Q. 23Give deficiency symptoms of following elements in plants : (a) Potassium () (b) Magnesium () (c) Boron ()Mineral Nutrition
July 2024
3 q
- Q. 1(ix)Choose the correct name of phases A, B and C in the given figure :
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Growth Curve - Q. 16Explain the role of diazotrophs in nitrification.Nitrogen Cycle
- Q. 23Give physiological effects and applications of cytokinin.Growth Hormones
March 2024
4 q
- Q. 1(i)Identify the growth hormone in plants which causes inhibitory effect.
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Growth Hormones - Q. 2(iv)What is the full form of IAA?Growth Hormones
- Q. 12What is differentiation and redifferentiation?Differentiation, De-differentiation and Re-differentiation
- Q. 23Describe physiological effects and applications of ethylene.Growth Hormones
The 10 board questions to practise first
The questions the board asked again come first, most asked first. Each one says how often and when.
Question 1
This type asked 2 times: Jul 2025, Jun 2026. This one: Jun 2026
Q. 21(a) Enlist any four mineral deficiency symptoms seen in plants. (b) Give the function of molybdenum as mineral nutrient.Question 2
This type asked 2 times: Mar 2024, Jul 2024. This one: Jul 2024
Q. 23Give physiological effects and applications of cytokinin.Question 3
Asked once: Jul 2025 (same type asked 2 times)
Q. 23Give deficiency symptoms of following elements in plants : (a) Potassium () (b) Magnesium () (c) Boron ()Question 4
Asked once: Mar 2024 (same type asked 2 times)
Q. 23Describe physiological effects and applications of ethylene.Question 5
Asked once: Jun 2026
Q. 10Explain the term plasticity.Question 6
Asked once: Jun 2026
Q. 2(iv)What are Long Day Plants (LDP)?Question 7
Asked once: Jun 2026
Q. 1(ii)Which of the following is NOT a Day Neutral Plant (DNP)?Tap an option to check your answer.
Question 8
Asked once: Feb 2026
Q. 1(i)A cell divides mitotically into two. Daughter cells divide and redivide repeatedly. Such growth is called _____.Tap an option to check your answer.
Question 9
Asked once: Feb 2026
Q. 14Calculate the amount of ATP required by nitrogen fixer for the formation of 1000 molecules of ammonia. Name the specialised cell of cyanobacteria where nitrogen is fixed.Question 10
Asked once: Feb 2026
Q. 25(a) What is grand period of growth? (b) Give two examples each of : (1) Growth promoters (2) Growth inhibitors