Geography · Textbook solutions
Climate
Every solved example, exercise, and miscellaneous question, in the order the textbook teaches them. Plus every board question asked from this chapter. · 16 questions
Exercise
16 q
- Ex Q1Write the names of the States/Regions in appropriate columns : Bihar, Tocantins, Pernambuco, Alagoas, Eastern Maharastra, Western part of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Rio Grande Do Norte, Paraiba, Western Ghats, Eastern Himalayas, Western Andhra Pradesh, Roroima, Amazonas, West Bengal, Roraima, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Goa(Note: Can you think of an easier method of answering this question?)
States /Regions India Brazil High rainfall Moderate rainfall Low rainfall - State whether right or wrong. Rewrite the wrong sentences.Ex Q2(a)The fact that Brazil lies on the equator affects its climate in a big way.
- Ex Q2(b)India and Brazil have the same seasons at the same time.
- Ex Q2(c)India faces tropical cyclones frequently.
- Ex Q2(d)Brazil gets a lot of rainfall because of the southwest monsoon winds.
- Give geographical reasons:Ex Q3(a)The northeastern part of Brazilian Highlands receives very less rainfall.
- Ex Q3(b)Snowfall doesn't always occur in Brazil.
- Ex Q3(c)Convectional type of rainfall is not prominent in India.
- Ex Q3(d)Tropical cyclones occur rarely in Brazil.
- Ex Q3(e)There is not much difference in the range of temperature in Manaus.
- Ex Q3(f)India receives precipitation from the North-East Monsoon winds too.
- Answer the following questions:Ex Q4(a)Describe in brief the changes occurring in the climatic conditions of India while going from south to north.
- Ex Q4(b)Explain the importance of the Himalayas and the Indian Ocean with respect to the climate of India.
- Ex Q4(c)Discuss the factors affecting climate of Brazil.
- Ex Q4(d)Compare the climates of Brazil and India.
- Ex Q5With the help of the internet, obtain information regarding annual average temperatures of the continental location of Brasilia and Bhopal and explain it with the help of a graph.
What the board has asked from this chapter
Questions per paper · 8 papers · 2020 to 2026
2020: 2 questions per paper. 2022: 3 questions per paper. 2024: 2.5 questions per paper. 2025: 2.5 questions per paper. 2026: 2.5 questions per paper
June 2026
3 q
- Q1(3)ब्राझीलमधील अजस्र कड्याच्या अडथळ्यामुळे किनारी भागात ____ प्रकारचा पाऊस पडतो.Choose the correct option and complete the sentence : The coastal region of Brazil receives ____ type of rainfall due to the obstruction by the escarpment.
Tap an option to check your answer.
Temperature and Rainfall Distribution - खालील विधाने योग्य की अयोग्य ते लिहा (कोणतेही चार) :State whether the following sentences are right or wrong (any four) :Q3(3)योग्य की अयोग्य ते लिहा : ब्राझीलच्या किनारी भागात विषुववृत्ताजवळ तापमानात फारसा फरक पडत नाही.State whether the sentence is right or wrong : The difference in temperatures are negligible towards the coastal regions near the equator in Brazil.Temperature and Rainfall Distribution
- खालील प्रश्नांची सविस्तर उत्तरे लिहा (कोणतेही दोन) :Answer the following questions in detail (any two) :Q7(2)भारताच्या हवामानातील हिंदी महासागर व हिमालयाचे महत्त्व थोडक्यात सांगा.Explain the importance of the Himalayas and the Indian Ocean with respect to the climate of India.Factors Affecting Climate
March 2026
2 q
- वेगळा घटक ओळखा :Identify the odd factor out :Q2(3)वेगळा घटक ओळखा : भारतातील जास्त पर्जन्याची ठिकाणे :Identify the odd factor out — Heavy rainfall places in India :
Tap an option to check your answer.
Temperature and Rainfall Distribution - भौगोलिक कारणे लिहा (कोणतेही दोन) :Give geographical reasons (any two).Q5(1)भौगोलिक कारणे लिहा : ब्राझीलमध्ये नियमित हिमवर्षाव होत नाही.Give geographical reasons : Snowfall doesn't always occur in Brazil.Factors Affecting Climate
July 2025
2 q
- Q1(2)ब्राझीलच्या उत्तरेकडील प्रदेशाचे हवामान ____ प्रकारात मोडते.Choose the correct alternative and complete the sentence : Northern part of Brazil has ____ type of climate.
Tap an option to check your answer.
Temperature and Rainfall Distribution - खालील प्रश्नांची सविस्तर उत्तरे लिहा (कोणतेही दोन) :Answer in detail (any two).Q7(2)भारताच्या हवामानातील हिंदी महासागर व हिमालयाचे महत्त्व सांगा.Explain the importance of the Himalayas and the Indian Ocean with respect to the climate of India.Factors Affecting Climate
March 2025
3 q
- Q1(2)हिमालयामुळे उत्तरेकडून येणारे ____ वारे अडविले जातात.Complete the sentence by choosing the appropriate alternative : The Himalayas block the ____ winds blowing from the north.
Tap an option to check your answer.
Factors Affecting Climate - चूक की बरोबर ते सांगा (कोणतेही चार) :State whether the following sentences are right or wrong (any four).Q3(2)ब्राझील व भारत या दोन्ही देशात एकावेळी समान ऋतू असतात.India and Brazil have the same seasons at the same time.Factors Affecting Climate
- भौगोलिक कारणे लिहा (कोणतेही दोन) :Give geographical reasons for the following (any two).Q5(2)ब्राझीलमध्ये उष्णकटिबंधीय वादळे कमी प्रमाणात होतात.Tropical cyclones occur rarely in Brazil.Winds and Monsoon
July 2024
2 q
- Q3(3)टिपा लिहा : हिंदी महासागराचे महत्त्व.Write a short note (any two of Q. 3): Importance of Indian Ocean.Factors Affecting Climate
- Q5(2)भौगोलिक कारणे लिहा : ब्राझीलमध्ये नेहमी हिमवर्षाव होत नाही.Give geographical reason (any two of Q. 5): Brazil does not receive snowfall.Factors Affecting Climate
March 2024
3 q
- Q2(2)Choose the odd man out: Region with very high rainfall in India.
Tap an option to check your answer.
Temperature and Rainfall Distribution - Q3(1)Write a short note (any two of Q. 3): Retreating monsoon.Winds and Monsoon
- Q5(2)Give geographical reason (any two of Q. 5): Tropical cyclones occur rarely in Brazil.Factors Affecting Climate
March 2022
3 q
- Complete the following sentences by choosing the appropriate alternatives from those given and rewrite the sentences in your answer-book:Q1(A)(2)Brazil gets rainfall from south-east and north-east _________ winds.
Tap an option to check your answer.
Winds and Monsoon - Answer the following in one sentence (any four):Q3(1)What is the rainshadow region in Brazil called?Temperature and Rainfall Distribution
- Answer the following questions in detail (any two):Q7(2)Compare the climate of Brazil and India.Climatic Regions
July 2020
2 q
- Q5(1)Give geographical reasons: Snowfall doesn't always occur in Brazil.Factors Affecting Climate
- Q5(4)Give geographical reasons: India receives precipitation from the North-East Monsoon winds too.Winds and Monsoon
The 10 board questions to practise first
The questions the board asked again come first, most asked first. Each one says how often and when.
Question 1
Asked 3 times: Jul 2024*, Jul 2025, Jun 2026 (* = numbers or wording changed that year)
Answer the following questions in detail (any two) :Q7(2)भारताच्या हवामानातील हिंदी महासागर व हिमालयाचे महत्त्व थोडक्यात सांगा.Explain the importance of the Himalayas and the Indian Ocean with respect to the climate of India.Question 2
Asked 3 times: Jul 2020, Jul 2024, Mar 2026
Give geographical reasons (any two).Q5(1)भौगोलिक कारणे लिहा : ब्राझीलमध्ये नियमित हिमवर्षाव होत नाही.Give geographical reasons : Snowfall doesn't always occur in Brazil.Question 3
Asked 2 times: Mar 2024, Mar 2026
Identify the odd factor out :Q2(3)वेगळा घटक ओळखा : भारतातील जास्त पर्जन्याची ठिकाणे :Identify the odd factor out — Heavy rainfall places in India :Tap an option to check your answer.
Question 4
Asked 2 times: Mar 2024, Mar 2025
Give geographical reasons for the following (any two).Q5(2)ब्राझीलमध्ये उष्णकटिबंधीय वादळे कमी प्रमाणात होतात.Tropical cyclones occur rarely in Brazil.Question 5
This type asked 4 times: Mar 2022, Mar 2025, Jul 2025, Jun 2026. This one: Jun 2026
Q1(3)ब्राझीलमधील अजस्र कड्याच्या अडथळ्यामुळे किनारी भागात ____ प्रकारचा पाऊस पडतो.Choose the correct option and complete the sentence : The coastal region of Brazil receives ____ type of rainfall due to the obstruction by the escarpment.Tap an option to check your answer.
Question 6
This type asked 4 times: Jul 2020, Mar 2022, Mar 2024, Mar 2025. This one: Mar 2025
Q1(2)हिमालयामुळे उत्तरेकडून येणारे ____ वारे अडविले जातात.Complete the sentence by choosing the appropriate alternative : The Himalayas block the ____ winds blowing from the north.Tap an option to check your answer.
Question 7
Asked once: Jun 2026 (same type asked 4 times)
State whether the following sentences are right or wrong (any four) :Q3(3)योग्य की अयोग्य ते लिहा : ब्राझीलच्या किनारी भागात विषुववृत्ताजवळ तापमानात फारसा फरक पडत नाही.State whether the sentence is right or wrong : The difference in temperatures are negligible towards the coastal regions near the equator in Brazil.Question 8
Asked once: Mar 2024 (same type asked 4 times)
Q3(1)Write a short note (any two of Q. 3): Retreating monsoon.Question 9
Asked once: Jul 2025 (same type asked 4 times)
Q1(2)ब्राझीलच्या उत्तरेकडील प्रदेशाचे हवामान ____ प्रकारात मोडते.Choose the correct alternative and complete the sentence : Northern part of Brazil has ____ type of climate.Tap an option to check your answer.
Question 10
Asked once: Mar 2022 (same type asked 4 times)
Complete the following sentences by choosing the appropriate alternatives from those given and rewrite the sentences in your answer-book:Q1(A)(2)Brazil gets rainfall from south-east and north-east _________ winds.Tap an option to check your answer.