Playbook
Grammar — Discourse markers and connectors
20 q. Pick the right because/although/however/moreover/so. Same skill the Cloze chapter rewards — drill them together.
- questions in the bank
- 20
- tagged HARD
- 0%
- subtopic(s) covered
- 1
- worked examples
- 1
When you’ll see it
Pick the right connector (however / moreover / so / therefore / although / because) for the gap.
How this question type works
20 q. The same skill that Cloze rewards — both test 'which discourse-relation does this slot need?'. The Grammar version is sentence-scoped, the Cloze version is passage-scoped, but the toolkit is identical.
Top 8 connectors to master: however (contrast), moreover (addition), therefore (cause→effect), so (cause→effect, informal), although (contrast within sentence), because (effect→cause), nevertheless (concession), instead (substitution). These cover ~90% of the bank.
The trap is mistaking 'and' (mere addition) for 'therefore' (causal). Both link clauses, but the second-clause meaning differs. Read the second clause asking 'does this RESULT from the first, or just ADD to it?' to pick the right connector.
The sub-skills
The rules and habits that decide whether you get this question right.
Map each connector to a logic-relation
however/but/yet/although = contrast. moreover/furthermore = addition. so/therefore/thus/hence = cause→effect. because/since/as = effect→cause.
Distinguish 'and' from 'therefore'
'and' is neutral linking; 'therefore' adds causality. 'It rained, and we got wet' vs 'It rained, therefore we got wet' — only the second claims causation.
1 worked example from the bank
Real past-year questions tagged to this playbook. Click to reveal options + solution.
[Q26 · Sep · 2025]
Traps to expect
Distractor shapes specific to this playbook. The page-wide Traps section covers the bank-level patterns.
Polarity-flip connector
Using 'however' where 'moreover' is needed (or vice versa). Always re-read the two clauses asking 'do they agree or disagree?'.
Drill every grammar — discourse markers and connectors question
20 questions from the bank, scoped to the named subtopic.
Related playbooks
Often paired with this one — drill these next if you found the worked examples above tractable.