PYQ Vault

Day 102: CBSE Class 12 Maths

5 questions (8 parts). Try each one first, then open its answer.

  1. Question 1 (case study, 4 parts)

    Application of Derivatives. Asked once: 2025 (same type asked 4 times)

    A carpenter needs to make a wooden cuboidal box, closed from all sides, which has a square base and fixed volume. Since he is short of the paint required to paint the box on completion, he wants the surface area to be minimum. On the basis of the above information, answer the following questions :
    36 (i)
    Taking length = breadth = x m and height = y m, express the surface area (S) of the box in terms of x and its volume (V), which is constant.
    36 (ii)
    Find dSdx\dfrac{dS}{dx}.
    36 (iii) (a)
    Find a relation between x and y such that the surface area (S) is minimum.
    36 (iii) (b)
    If surface area (S) is constant, the volume (V)=14(Sx−2x3)(V) = \dfrac{1}{4}(Sx - 2x^3), x being the edge of base. Show that volume (V) is maximum for x=S6x = \sqrt{\dfrac{S}{6}}.
  2. Question 2

    Application of Derivatives. Asked once: 2024 (same type asked 4 times)

    23
    Find the interval in which the function f(x)=x4−4x3+10f(x) = x^{4} - 4x^{3} + 10 is strictly decreasing.
  3. Question 3

    Continuity and Differentiability. Asked once: 2026 (same type asked 4 times)

    7
    The value of k for which the function f(x)={x2sin⁡1x,x≠0k(x+1),x=0f(x) = \begin{cases} x^2 \sin \dfrac{1}{x}, & x \ne 0 \\ k(x + 1), & x = 0 \end{cases} is a continuous function, is :

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  4. Question 4

    Continuity and Differentiability. Asked once: 2025 (same type asked 4 times)

    8
    If f(x)={3ax−b,x>111,x=1−5ax−2b,x<1f(x) = \begin{cases} 3ax - b, & x > 1 \\ 11, & x = 1 \\ -5ax - 2b, & x < 1 \end{cases} is continuous at x=1x = 1, then the values of a and b are :

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  5. Question 5

    Continuity and Differentiability. Asked once: 2025 (same type asked 4 times)

    9
    Let f(x)=∣x∣f(x) = |x|, x∈Rx \in R. Then, which of the following statements is incorrect ?

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