PYQ Vault

Day 226: CDS Maths

5 questions (6 parts). Try each one first, then open its answer.

  1. Question 1 (case study, 2 parts)

    Statistics. Asked once: CDS 2 2025

    For the following two (02) items : The following data represent the distance covered (in metres) by two groups of athletic children. It is known that the median distance in the first group is 20.8 metres while the mean distance in the second group is 17.3 metres. Some frequencies in both the groups are missing :
    Distance ClassFirst GroupSecond Group
    0-5uu3u3u
    5-10vv2v2v
    10-151140
    15-205250
    20-257530
    25-302228
    97
    What is the value of uu?

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    98
    What is the value of vv?

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  2. Question 2

    Surds, Indices and Simplification. Asked once: CDS 2 2026

    19
    What is (2+3+5)(2+3−5)(2−3+5)(−2+3+5)(\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{5})(\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} - \sqrt{5})(\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{5})(-\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{5}) equal to ?

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  3. Question 3

    Time and Work. Asked once: CDS 1 2024

    59
    p number of men can finish a piece of work in q days. If there are 50% more men, then the work will be finished 12 days earlier. What is the value of q ?

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  4. Question 4

    Time, Speed and Distance. Asked once: CDS 1 2026

    17
    Without stoppages, a train travels at an average speed of 60 km/h and with stoppages it covers the same distance at an average speed of 48 km/h. How many minutes per hour does the train stop ?

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  5. Question 5

    Triangles. Asked once: CDS 2 2026

    67
    ABC is a triangle such that ∠ABC=120∘\angle ABC = 120^\circ. If BD is the bisector of ∠B\angle B that meets AC at D, then what is the ratio of the area of △ABD\triangle ABD to the area of △CBD\triangle CBD ?

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