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Laboratory tests for functional groups: match each test with the group it detects or what is seen

This type of question, asked 4 times: 2021 Paper 26, 1 Feb 2023, 8 Apr 2024, 9 Apr 2024. All 4 questions below, oldest first.

Try each one first, then open its answer.

  1. Question 1

    2021 Paper 26

    39
    Ceric ammonium nitrate and CHCl3CHCl_{3} + alc. KOHKOH are used for the identification of functional groups present in ______ and ______ respectively.

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  2. Question 2

    1 Feb 2023

    49
    Match List I with List II
    List I (Test)List II (Functional group / Class of Compound)
    (A)Molisch's Test(I) Peptide
    (B)Biuret Test(II) Carbohydrate
    (C)Carbylamine Test(III) Primary amine
    (D)Schiff's Test(IV) Aldehyde
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  3. Question 3

    8 Apr 2024

    128
    Match List-I with List-II.
    List-I (Test)List-II (Identification)
    (A)Baeyer's test(I)Phenol
    (B)Ceric ammonium nitrate test(II)Aldehyde
    (C)Phthalein dye test(III)Alcoholic -OH group
    (D)Schiff's test(IV)Unsaturation
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  4. Question 4

    9 Apr 2024

    125
    Match List I with List II
    LIST-I (Test)LIST-II (Observation)
    A.Br2Br_{2} water testI.Yellow orange or orange red precipitate formed
    B.Ceric ammonium nitrate testII.Reddish orange colour disappears
    C.Ferric chloride testIII.Red colour appears
    D.2,4-DNP testIV.Blue, Green, Violet or Red colour appear
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