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Least count of a vernier when n divisions of one scale match n - 1 (or n + 1) divisions of the other

The same question, asked 2 times: 2021 Paper 5*, 9 Apr 2024. Every wording below, oldest first.

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  1. Question 1

    2021 Paper 5

    1
    One main scale division of a vernier callipers is ' aa ' cmcm and nth n^{\text{th~}} division of the vernier scale coincide with (n−1)th(n - 1)^{th} division of the main scale. The least count of the callipers in mmmm is:

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  2. Question 2

    9 Apr 2024

    17
    One main scale division of a vernier caliper is equal to mm units. If nth n^{\text{th~}} division of main scale coincides with (n+1)th (n + 1)^{\text{th~}} division of vernier scale, the least count of the vernier caliper is:

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