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Kinetic energy of a rolling body: translational and rotational shares

This type of question, asked 6 times: 4 May 2023 S2, 10 May 2023 S1, 9 May 2024 S1, 20 Apr 2025 S2, 13 Apr 2026 S2, 18 Apr 2026 S2. All 7 questions below, oldest first.

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  1. Question 1

    4 May 2023 S2

    32
    A solid cylinder of mass 'M' and radius 'R' rolls down an inclined plane of height 'h'. When it reaches the foot of the plane, its rotational kinetic energy is (g=g = acceleration due to gravity)

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  2. Question 2

    10 May 2023 S1

    31
    A ring and a disc roll on horizontal surface without slipping with same linear velocity. If both have same mass and total kinetic energy of the ring is 6 J, then total kinetic energy of the disc is

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  3. Question 3

    9 May 2024 S1

    31
    A solid sphere rolls without slipping on an inclined plane at an angle θ\theta. The ratio of total kinetic energy to its rotational kinetic energy is

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  4. Question 4

    20 Apr 2025 S2

    40
    A disc of mass ' mm ' and radius ' rr ' rolls down an inclined plane of height ' hh '. When it reaches the bottom of the plane, its rotational kinetic energy is ( g=g = acceleration due to gravity)

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  5. Question 5

    20 Apr 2025 S2

    29
    A solid sphere rolling without friction on a horizontal surface with a constant speed of 2 m/s2\,m/s, rolls up on an inclined ramp which is inclined at 30∘30^{\circ}. The maximum distance travelled by the sphere on the inclined ramp is (acceleration due to gravity g=10 m/s2,sin⁡30∘=12g = 10\,m/s^{2}, \sin 30^{\circ} = \frac{1}{2})

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  6. Question 6

    13 Apr 2026 S2

    106
    A solid sphere of mass 11 kg rolls without slipping on a plane surface. Its kinetic energy is 7×10−37 \times 10^{-3} J. The speed of the center of mass of the sphere in cm s−1\mathrm{s^{-1}} is

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  7. Question 7

    18 Apr 2026 S2

    107
    A solid sphere rolls without slipping on an inclied plane at an angle θ\theta. The ratio of total kinetic energy to its rotational kinetic energy is

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