Income spent on several heads as percents of income or of the remainder: savings or a head's amount

This type of question, asked 2 times: 3 Feb 2022 Tier II, 8 Aug 2022 Tier II. All 2 questions below, oldest first.

Try each one first, then open its answer.

Question 1
3 Feb 2022 Tier II
46 $The monthly salary of a person was ₹1,60,000. He used to spend on three heads — Personal and family expenses (P), Taxes (T) and Education loan (E). The rest were his savings. P was 50% of the income, E was 20% of P, and T was 15% of E. When his salary got raised by 30%, he maintained the percentage level of P, but E became 30% of P and T became 20% of E. The sum of the two savings (in ₹) is:$
Tap an option to check your answer.
Question 2
8 Aug 2022 Tier II
63 $Raju spends 10 percent and 20 percent of his income on transport and food respectively. He spends 30 percent of the remaining income on clothing . He saves rest of his income. If his saving is ₹26460,then what will be total expenditure on food and clothing together?$
Tap an option to check your answer.

Question 1