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MH HSC 12 Maths

Binomial Distribution

Each concept is a short lesson, then questions until you get three right.

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4 concepts, a short lesson each

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Bernoulli trials

Trials are Bernoulli when there is a fixed number of them, each has only success or failure, they are independent, and the chance of success stays the same

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Binomial distribution0 of 4

  1. Bernoulli trialsTrials are Bernoulli when there is a fixed number of them, each has only success or failure, they are independent, and the chance of success stays the sameStart
  2. The binomial probabilityIf X∼B(n,p)X \sim B(n, p), then P(X=r)=nCr prqn−rP(X = r) = {}^nC_r\,p^r q^{n - r} with q=1−pq = 1 - p, for r=0,1,…,nr = 0, 1, \dots, nStart
  3. At least, at most and word problemsAdd the needed terms, or use the complement: P(X≥1)=1−qnP(X \ge 1) = 1 - q^n; read nn, pp and the event off the word problem firstStart
  4. Mean and variance of a binomial distributionE(X)=npE(X) = np and Var(X)=npq\text{Var}(X) = npq; from a given mean and variance, q=Varmeanq = \dfrac{\text{Var}}{\text{mean}}, then pp and nnStart

Practise Binomial Distribution

Once the concepts click, try the questions your exam asks.