CDS (I) 2022, Elementary Mathematics question paper
100 questions · 100 marks · 120 minutes · +1 per correct answer, -0.33 per wrong one
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- 1What is the ratio of interior angle to exterior angle of a regular polygon of sides?
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- 2is divisible by
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- 3If , then what is the value of ?
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- 4is divisible by
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- 5Suppose and are the LCM and HCF respectively of two positive numbers. If and , then what is the difference between the two numbers?
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- 6What is the value of the following?
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- 7A man walks at an average speed of 3 km/hr from his residence and reaches office 40 minutes early. If he walks at an average speed of 2 km/hr, he reaches 40 minutes late. What is the distance between his residence and office?
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- 8What is the value of the following?
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- 9If , then what is the value of the following?
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- 10If , where and are real numbers, then what is the value of ?
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- 11What is the value of the following?
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- 12The perpendicular dropped from a vertex of a right-angled triangle upon the hypotenuse divides it into two segments of lengths 9 units and 16 units respectively. What is the length of the perpendicular?
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- 13If , , , then what is the value of the following?
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- 14Let , , , be positive integers. If then what is the product of , , , ?
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- 15If and , , then what is the value of ?
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- 16What is the least value of if , where and are natural numbers?
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- 17If ; then what is the value of ?
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- 18What is the area of the region enclosed by three identical circles (each of radius 4 cm) touching each other?
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- 19A car travels from to at a speed of 40 km/hr, travels back from to at a speed of 30 km/hr and again goes from to at a speed of 60 km/hr. What is the average speed of the car?
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- 20What is the smallest natural number from the following which must be subtracted from 9410 to make the remaining number a perfect square?
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- 21is divisible by
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- 22Let and (where is even natural number). What should be the least value of such that as well as is divisible by 5?
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- 23If squaring a positive real number is same as adding 12, then what is equal to?
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- 24What is equal to?
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- 25If then what is the value of the following?
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- 26If then what is the value of ?
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- 278 men or 12 women can do a piece of work in 24 days. In how many days can the work be done by 8 men and 12 women?
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- 28A car takes minutes to travel a distance of 350 km with an average speed of km/hr. Another car takes minutes to travel the same distance with an average speed of km/hr. If and , then what is the value of ?
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- 29How many minutes are there in weeks and days?
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- 30The arithmetic mean and the geometric mean of two positive numbers and are and respectively. Which one of the following is correct?
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- 31If and are the roots of the quadratic equation , where , then what is the value of ?
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- 32A shopkeeper marks the price of an article at Rs. 200. After allowing a discount of 10%, he still gains 20% on the cost price. What is the cost price of the article?
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- 33A person borrowed Rs. 9,000 at 7%, Rs. 12,000 at 8% and Rs. 15,000 at 9% simple interest per annum. He had to pay Rs. 50,700 at the end of years. What is the value of ?
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- 34Consider the following statements : 1. The sum of the cubes of three consecutive natural numbers is divisible by 9. 2. Every even power of every odd number () when divided by 8 gives 1 as remainder. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
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- 35What is the number of divisors of 1000 (excluding 1 and 1000)?
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- 36If the sum of the roots of the equation is zero, then what is the difference of the roots?
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- 37A piece of cloth costs Rs. 10,000. If a 2 m longer piece of the same cloth is purchased for the same amount, it would cost Rs. 250 less per metre. What is the original length of the piece of cloth?
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- 38What is the condition that the roots of the equation are in the ratio ?
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- 39Two sides of a triangle forming a right angle are and . If the area of the triangle is 84 square units, then what is the perimeter of the triangle?
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- 40A train takes 2 hours less than a train to cover a distance of 192 km between two cities. Their average speeds differ by 16 km/hr. How long does the faster train take to cover the journey?
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- 41Consider a question and two statements : Question : Is positive? Statement-I : Statement-II : Which one of the following is correct in respect of the question and the statements?
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- 42Consider a question and two statements : Question : Does the equation have real roots of opposite sign? Statement-I : The discriminant Statement-II : Which one of the following is correct in respect of the question and the statements?
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- 43Consider a question and two statements : Question : Is (, , are distinct real numbers) always positive? Statement-I : Statement-II : Which one of the following is correct in respect of the question and the statements?
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- 44Consider a question and two statements : Question : Is always greater than ? Statement-I : Statement-II : Which one of the following is correct in respect of the question and the statements?
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- 45How many quadratic equations have the sum of their roots equal to the product of their roots?
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- 46If then what is equal to?
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- 47If and , where , then what is the value of ?
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- 48What is the minimum value of ?
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- 49If , where , then what is the value of ?
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- 50If , where , then which one of the following is correct?
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- 51If , , are acute angles and then what is equal to?
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- 52If , , , are the angles of a cyclic quadrilateral, then what is the value of the following?
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- 53An aeroplane is observed to be approaching the airport. It is at a distance of 10 km from the point of observation on the ground and makes an angle of elevation . If the aeroplane is at a height of 8 km above the ground, then which one of the following is correct?
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- 54The angle of elevation of the top of a tower of height metre from a point on the ground is found to be . By going metre away from that point, it becomes . Which one of the following relations is correct?
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- 55What is equal to?
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- 56If , then what is the value of ?
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- 57Consider the following : 1. , where 2. , where Which of the above is/are an identity/identities?
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- 58What is the length of the chord of a unit circle which subtends an angle at the centre, where ?
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- 59If , where , then what is the value of ?
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- 60If where , then what is the value of ?
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- 61Consider the following statements : 1. If two chords and of a circle are equal, then the centre of the circle lies on the angle bisector of angle . 2. If two concentric circles are intersected by a line at , , and respectively, then . Which of the above statements is/are correct?
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- 62A circle of radius 25 cm has a chord of length 48 cm. What is the length of the perpendicular drawn from the centre of the circle to the chord?
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- 63The surface area of a cube of length is equal to the surface area of a sphere of radius . Consider the following statements : 1. 2. The volume of the cube is greater than the volume of the sphere. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
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- 64The radius and height of a right circular cone are in the ratio . If the volume of the cone is 528 , then what is the height of the cone? (Take )
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- 65A cylindrical pipe has inner diameter of 14 cm. Water flows through it at a rate of 154 litres per minute. What is the speed of water in km/hr? (Take )
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- 66A spherical ball of lead 6 cm in diameter is melted and recast into three spherical balls. The diameters of the balls are 2 cm, 4 cm and cm. Which one of the following is correct?
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- 67A rectangle of length 10 units and breadth 8 units is split into two squares each of area square units and two rectangles each of area square units. Consider the following statements : 1. is always greater than . 2. can be 15 square units. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
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- 68A square sheet is formed by joining identical square sheets of same size. If the length of the diagonal of the bigger square sheet so formed is , then what is the side length of a smaller square sheet?
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- 69A rectangular sheet is of length and breadth . If is the volume of the cylinder formed by rolling the sheet along its breadth and is the volume of the cylinder formed by rolling the sheet along its length, and , then which one of the following is correct?
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- 70A tall cylindrical container with circular base of radius 18 cm contains a good quantity of water. Metal balls each of radius 0.9 cm are immersed in it. How many balls are required to raise the water level by 3 cm?
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- 71An equilateral triangular sheet is formed by joining 9 equilateral triangular sheets each of area . What is the height of the bigger triangular sheet?
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- 72A farmland is in the shape of a rhombus. The perimeter of the land is 100 m and the length of one of the diagonals is 40 m. The land is divided into four equal parts. What is the area of each part?
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- 73is a trapezium in which is parallel to . Let and be the midpoints on and respectively. If cm and cm, then what is the value of ?
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- 74is a parallelogram with cm and cm. If is the acute angle between and , then what is the area of the parallelogram in square cm?
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- 75If the perimeter of an isosceles right triangle is cm, then what is its area in square cm?
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- 76The diagonal of a square is cm and the area of an equilateral triangle is square cm. Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The square and the triangle have the same perimeter. 2. Four times the area of the square is equal to times the area of the triangle. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
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- 77Consider the following statements : 1. The sum of any two sides of a triangle is less than twice the median drawn to the third side. 2. The perimeter of a triangle is greater than the sum of the three medians. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
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- 78Let , and be the midpoints of the sides , and respectively of a triangle . Triangle is congruent to which of the following triangles? 1. 2. 3. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
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- 79In a triangle , and is produced to such that , then what is equal to?
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- 80is a triangle right angled at with . If , then what is equal to?
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- 81In a triangle , cm, cm and is the bisector of . If cm, then what is equal to?
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- 82An equilateral triangle of side is inscribed in a circle of radius . Which one of the following is correct?
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- 83is a triangle right angled at . Let be the midpoint on . If cm, then what is equal to?
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- 84Water is trickling out of a completely filled cylindrical tank of height 1 m and diameter 2 m. Every second a spherical droplet of 1 cm radius trickles down from the bottom of the tank. The tank will be emptied in approximately
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- 85The length, breadth and height of a cuboid are in the ratio . The cuboid is melted and recast into a cube. If is the surface area of the cuboid and is the surface area of the cube, then what is equal to?
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- 86In a right triangle , is perpendicular on hypotenuse . If cm and cm, then what is approximately equal to?
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- 87In a triangle , is the bisector of . If cm, cm and cm, then what is the perimeter of the triangle?
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- 88What is the radius of the circle inscribed in a triangle whose sides are 4 cm, 7.5 cm and 8.5 cm?
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- 89In a shower, 5 cm of rain falls. What is the volume of water that falls on 2 hectare area of land?
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- 90A bicycle wheel of radius 35 cm makes revolutions in moving 11 km. What is the value of ? (Take )
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- Direction : Consider the following data for the two (02) items that follow : The table below gives the age-wise population percentage of a city :The number of persons below the age of 40 years is 10.5 lakhs.
Age group Percentage Below 30 years 14.00 30–34.99 29.75 35–39.99 26.25 40–44.99 0 45–49.99 18.50 50 years and above 11.50 91What is the total population of the city (in lakhs)?Tap an option to check your answer.
- 92If the ratio of taxpayers to other persons in the same age group below 30 years is , then what is the number of taxpayers (in lakhs) in that age group?
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- Direction : Consider the following data for the two (02) items that follow : The expenditure (in lakhs of rupees) of a company for the years 2011 to 2017 is as under :
Year Expenditure 2011 13.8 2012 15.4 2013 10.4 2014 13.1 2015 15.8 2016 17.2 2017 19.4 93How many times the increase in expenditure in a year exceeded by more than 15% as compared to previous year?Tap an option to check your answer.
- 94In which year, the percentage increase in expenditure is maximum as compared to its previous year?
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- Direction : Consider the following for the two (02) items that follow : The budget allocations represented in a pie diagram under five different heads , , , and are respectively 40%, 18%, 9%, 25% and 8%. The total budget allocation is Rs. 300.4 lakhs.95How much less amount is allocated to and together as compared to , and together?
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- 96How much amount will be increased on if the total budget is increased by three times?
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- Direction : Consider the following for the four (04) items that follow : 500 candidates appeared in an examination comprising tests in English, Hindi and Mathematics. 30 candidates failed in English only; 75 failed in Hindi only; 50 failed in Mathematics only; 15 failed in both English and Hindi; 17 failed in both Hindi and Mathematics; 17 failed in both Mathematics and English; 5 failed in all three tests.97What is the percentage of candidates who failed in at least two subjects?
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- 98What is the percentage of candidates who failed in only one subject?
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- 99What is the percentage of candidates who failed in at least one subject?
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- 100How many candidates passed in two or more subjects?
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