CDS (I) 2024, Elementary Mathematics question paper
100 questions · 100 marks · 120 minutes · +1 per correct answer, -0.33 per wrong one
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- 1If , then what is the value of ?
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- 2The speeds of four cars are 2u, 3u, 4u and xu and the time taken by them to cover the same distance is xt, 4t, 3t and 2t respectively, where x, u, t are real numbers. What is the value of x ?
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- 3If and , then what is equal to ?
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- 4If the rate of interest is 5%, then what would be the difference between compound interest and simple interest received on Rs. 10,000 (each) after 3 years from now ?
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- 5A person bought a book at of its listed price and sold it at 50% more than its listed price. What is the percentage of gain in the transaction ?
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- 6If the difference between the interior and exterior angles of a regular polygon is , then what is the number of sides of the polygon ?
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- 7If the sum and product of the roots of a quadratic equation are 2 and respectively, then which one of the following is correct ?
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- 8If 2 is a zero of the polynomial , then what is the sum of the squares of the other zeros of the polynomial ?
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- 9If , then what is equal to ?
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- 10Suppose and are the polynomials. If are zeros of and are zeros of , then what is equal to ?
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- 11If the equation has a real solution for every where , then which one of the following is correct ?
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- 12What is the difference between the greatest value and the least value of ?
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- 13ABC is a right-angled triangle, right-angled at B such that AB = 6 cm and BC = 8 cm. What is the perimeter of the square inscribed in the triangle ABC with maximum area ?
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- 14What is the greatest value of k for which has real roots ?
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- 15Consider the following data : 110, 41, 43, 95, 127, 99, 61, 92, 71, 93, 110, 36. If 93 is replaced by 94, then consider the following statements : 1. The difference between new median and old median is 1. 2. The difference between new mean and old mean is less than 0.1. 3. The difference between new mode and old mode is zero. Which of the statements given above are correct ?
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- 16What is the digit at the place of number ?
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- 17If a, b, c, d are natural numbers, then how many possible remainders are there when is divided by 10 ?
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- 18If n is a natural number, then what is the sum of all distinct remainders of when divided by 10 for various values of n ?
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- 19When the number (12345678910111213 ... 99100) is divided by 16, what will be the remainder ?
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- 20A, B, C, D can complete a work in 3, 6, 9, 12 hours respectively. Further, only one person can work at a time in each hour and nobody can work for two consecutive hours. It is not necessary to engage all. What is the minimum number of hours that they will take to finish the work ?
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- 21If , then what is equal to ?
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- 22A plank of wood 4.25 m long and 3.4 m wide is to be cut into square pieces of equal size. How many square pieces of largest size can be cut from the plank, if no wastage is allowed ?
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- 23What is the HCF of , and ?
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- 24If HCF of 768 and is 32xy for natural numbers , then what is the value of ?
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- 25What is the smallest natural number n such that is divisible by 910 ?
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- 26The expression is divisible by which of the following ? 1. 2 2. 3 3. 37 Select the correct answer using the code given below :
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- 27Consider the following statements : 1. If is not an integer, where m and n are integers, then n is not divisible by m. 2. is divisible by 48 for all whole numbers m. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
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- 28The sum of two positive numbers is 40. If the GM of these two numbers is lower than their AM by 20%, then what is the difference between the two numbers ?
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- 2950 men can complete a work in 40 days. They begin the work together but a batch of 5 men left after each period of 10 days. What is the time to complete the work ?
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- 30If , then which one of the following is correct ?
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- 31A bottle contains spirit and water in the ratio 1 : 4 and another identical bottle contains spirit and water in the ratio 4 : 1. In what ratio should the mixtures in the two bottles be mixed to get a new mixture in which the ratio of spirit to water is 1 : 3 ?
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- 32If , then what is the value of ?
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- 33Consider the following in respect of the polynomial : 1. The remainder is zero when the polynomial is divided by . 2. The remainder is zero when the polynomial is divided by . Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
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- 34What is the minimum value of for ?
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- 35What is equal to ?
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- 36If , then what is the value of ?
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- 37A cube whose edge is 14 cm long has on each of its faces a circle of 7 cm radius painted yellow. What is the total area of unpainted surface ? (Take )
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- 38From a circular metal plate of radius 7 cm and thickness 0.16 mm, a sector is cut off containing an angle . The remaining piece is moulded into a spherical bead of radius r. What is the value of r in cm ?
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- 39The chord AB of a circle with centre at O is times the height of the minor segment. If P is the area of the sector OAB and Q is the area of the minor segment of the circle, then what is the approximate value of ? (Take and )
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- 40What is the area of the region between two concentric circles, if the length of a chord of the outer circle touching the inner circle at a particular point of its circumference is 14 cm ? (Take )
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- 41In a right-angled triangle ABC, AB = 15 cm, BC = 20 cm and AC = 25 cm. Further, BP is the perpendicular on AC. What is the difference in the area of triangles PAB and PCB ?
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- 42Let the positive numbers be in GP. If P is the GM of and Q is the GM of , then what is the GM of 3n numbers ?
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- 43The cost price of y articles is equal to selling price of z articles. If y : z = 5 : 4, what is the profit percentage ?
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- 44A sum of money invested at simple interest triples itself in 8 years and becomes n times in 20 years. What is the value of n ?
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- 45If the work done by x men in days is equal to the work done by men in days, then what is the value of x ?
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- 46If , then what is the value of ?
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- 47Let x be the compound interest at the end of 3 years on a sum of Rs. 1000 at the rate of 10% compounded annually and y be the simple interest at the end of 3 years on a sum of Rs. 1000 at the annual rate of 11%. What is the difference between x and y ?
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- 48In a quadrilateral ABCD, AB = 6 cm, BC = 18 cm, CD = 6 cm and DA = 10 cm. If diagonal BD = x, then which one of the following is correct ?
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- 49In a quarter circle of radius R, a circle of radius r is inscribed. What is the ratio of R to r ?
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- 50In a quadrilateral ABCD, AB = BC and CD = DA; AC and BD are diagonals such that AC = 6 cm and BD = 12 cm. What is the area of the quadrilateral ?
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- 51If , where 3A is an acute angle, then what is the value of A ?
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- 52If , where , then what is equal to ?
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- 53The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points A and B at a distance of x m and m from the base of the tower of height 6 m and in the same straight line with it are complementary. What is the value of x ?
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- 54Consider the following statements : 1. In a triangle ABC, if , then the triangle can be equilateral. 2. In a triangle ABC, if , then the triangle can be equilateral. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
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- 55Two trains A and B leave Delhi for Hyderabad at 7:00 a.m. and 7:50 a.m. on the same day and travel at 80 kmph and 100 kmph respectively. After how many kilometers from Delhi will the two trains be together ?
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- 56The length, breadth and height of a cuboid are increased by 10%, 20% and 50% respectively. What is the percentage increase in volume of the cuboid ?
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- 57Rs. 9400 is distributed among P, Q, R in such a way that if Rs. 93, Rs. 24, Rs. 55 are deducted from their respective shares, then they have money in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5. What is the share of P ?
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- 58If varies as R and varies as R, , then which of the following are correct ? 1. varies as R. 2. PQ varies as R. 3. varies as R. Select the correct answer using the code given below :
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- 59p number of men can finish a piece of work in q days. If there are 50% more men, then the work will be finished 12 days earlier. What is the value of q ?
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- 60What is the minimum value of for ?
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- Consider the following for the next ten (10) items that follow : Each item contains a Question followed by two Statements. Answer each item using the following instructions :61Let a, b, c and d be positive integers. Question : Which one of a, b, c, d is closest to the product abcd ? Statement-I : a > b > c Statement-II : c is not the smallest.
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- 62Let mn = k, where m and n are prime numbers and k is an even number. Question : What is the value of ? Statement-I : m > n Statement-II : One of the numbers is 2.
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- 63Question : If p is a positive integer, then what is the remainder when is divided by p + 1 ? Statement-I : n is even. Statement-II : p is even.
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- 64Question : Is xy positive ? Statement-I : Statement-II :
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- 65Let a, b and c be the sides of a triangle ABC. Question : Is the triangle equilateral ? Statement-I : Statement-II :
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- 66Area of a rectangle with length x and breadth y is P and area of a parallelogram (which is strictly not a rectangle) with adjacent sides of length x and y is Q. Question : Is P > Q ? Statement-I : x : y = 2 : 1 Statement-II : The angle between the two adjacent sides of the parallelogram is .
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- 67A circle touches all the four sides AB, BC, CD, DA of a quadrilateral ABCD. Question : What is the perimeter of the quadrilateral ? Statement-I : AB + DC = 10 cm Statement-II : AD + BC = 10 cm
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- 68Question : What is the ratio of the lengths of diagonals of a rhombus ? Statement-I : One diagonal of the rhombus is equal to its side. Statement-II : The longer diagonal of the rhombus is equal to times its side.
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- 69The chord of a circle of radius R touches at a point on the circumference of a concentric circle of radius r. The length of the chord is 24 units. Question : What are the values of r and R ? Statement-I : r is an integer. Statement-II : R is an integer.
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- 70P, Q, R, S are the mid-points of sides AB, BC, CD, DA respectively of a quadrilateral ABCD. Question : What is the difference in the area of the quadrilateral ABCD and the area of the quadrilateral PQRS ? Statement-I : Area of the quadrilateral ABCD is 100 square unit. Statement-II : Area of the quadrilateral PQRS is 50 square unit.
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- Consider the following for the next two (02) items that follow : In a pie-diagram (with radius 7 cm), the central angles of the sectors are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 7 : 5 : 1. (Take )71If P is the area of the smallest sector and Q is the area of the largest sector, then what is P + Q equal to ?
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- 72If p is the perimeter of the smallest sector, then what is the value of 9p ?
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- Consider the following for the next three (03) items that follow : Two trains A and B started from stations P and Q respectively towards each other. Train A started at 7 p.m. at a speed of 60 km/hr and train B started at 4 a.m. (next day) at a speed of 90 km/hr. The distance between the two stations P and Q is 800 km.73How far from station Q will the two trains meet ?
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- 74At what time will the two trains meet ?
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- 75If the lengths of the two trains A and B are 400 m and 500 m respectively, then what is the time taken by them to cross each other ?
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- Consider the following for the next three (03) items that follow : A triangle CEF is drawn inside a square ABCD as shown in the figure given below. Given : CF = 8 cm, EF = 6 cm and CE = 10 cm.76What is the area of the square ?
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- 77What is equal to ?
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- 78What is the area of triangle CDE ?
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- Consider the following for the next two (02) items that follow : ABCD is a circle with centre O and taking OC as a diameter, a circle is drawn as shown in the figure given below. Let OB = 7 cm. (Use )79What is the area of the shaded region ?
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- 80What is the ratio of the area of the shaded region to the area of the non-shaded region ?
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- Consider the following for the next two (02) items that follow : Let two parallel line segments PQ = 5 cm and RS = 3 cm be perpendicular to a horizontal line AB, as shown in the figure given below. The point of intersection of PS and QR is M and MN is perpendicular to QS.81What is the length of MN ?
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- 82What is the ratio of the area of the quadrilateral PQNM to the area of the quadrilateral RSNM ?
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- Consider the following for the next three (03) items that follow : The following Pie-Chart-I shows the people migrating to Delhi from different Indian States (P, Q and R are three different States and S is the combined group of other States) and Pie-Chart-II indicates the different age groups A, B, C and D of these migrating people for each State.83If the people coming from a particular State belonging to S are 15% and 24,000 in number, then what is the total number of migrating people belonging to the age group B ?
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- 84What is the maximum of differences between the number of people coming from different groups P, Q, R and S ?
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- 85What is the difference between number of people coming from R having age group A and those coming from Q having age group D ?
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- Consider the following for the next two (02) items that follow : Consider two identical rectangles ABCD and BEDF as shown in the figure given below. Let AB = 1 cm and BC = 2 cm.86What is the area of the overlapping region ?
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- 87What is the area of the non-overlapping region ?
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- Consider the following for the next three (03) items that follow : ABC is a right-angled triangle with . The centre of the incircle of the given triangle is at O, whose radius is 2 cm. Two more circles with centres at and touch this circle and the two sides as shown in the figure given below. Further, MA : MC = 2 : 3.88What is AB + BC equal to ?
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- 89What is the radius of the circle with centre at ?
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- 90What is the radius of the circle with centre at ?
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- Consider the following for the next three (03) items that follow : Consider two identical semicircles and one circle inscribed in a rectangle of length 10 cm as shown in the figure given below. (Take and ).91What is the area of triangle EOF ?
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- 92What is the area of trapezium AEFB ?
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- 93What is the area of the shaded region ?
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- Consider the following for the next two (02) items that follow : Consider a circle of area square unit and an equilateral triangle ABC as shown in the figure given below.94What is the length of the side of the triangle ABC ?
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- 95What is the area of the shaded region ?
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- Consider the following for the next three (03) items that follow : Two circles with centres at and touching each other are placed inside a rectangle of sides 9 cm and 8 cm as shown in the figure given below.96What is the sum of the areas of the two circles ?
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- 97Which one of the following is correct in respect of angle ?
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- 98What is the area of the shaded region ?
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- Consider the following for the next two (02) items that follow : Let ABCD be the diameter of a circle of radius 6 cm. The lengths AB, BC and CD are equal. Semi-circles are drawn with AB and BD as diameters as shown in the figure given below.99What is the ratio of the area of the shaded region to that of the non-shaded region ?
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- 100What is the perimeter of the shaded region ?
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