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CBSE Class 12 Mathematics 2026 question paper (65/1)

Maximum marks 80 · Time 3 hours · 3 sets

Try each question first, then open its model answer. Where the paper offers a choice, both questions are shown with OR between them.

Section A

1 mark each

  1. Q.11 mark
    If 2cos⁡−1x=y2 \cos^{-1} x = y, then

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  2. Q.21 mark
    Which of the following cannot be the order of a row-matrix ?

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  3. Q.31 mark
    Which of the following properties is/are true for two matrices of suitable orders ? (i) (A+B)′=A′+B′(A + B)' = A' + B' (ii) (A−B)′=B′−A′(A - B)' = B' - A' (iii) (AB)′=A′B′(AB)' = A'B' (iv) (kAB)′=kB′A′(kAB)' = kB'A' (k is a scalar)

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  4. Q.41 mark
    If Δ1=∣100020003∣\Delta_1 = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 2 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 3 \end{vmatrix} and Δ2=∣020100006∣\Delta_2 = \begin{vmatrix} 0 & 2 & 0 \\ 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 6 \end{vmatrix}, then

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  5. Q.51 mark
    One of the values of xx for which ∣cos⁡xsin⁡x−cos⁡xsin⁡x∣=1\begin{vmatrix} \cos x & \sin x \\ -\cos x & \sin x \end{vmatrix} = 1 is

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  6. Q.61 mark
    If A and B are skew symmetric matrices of same order, then which of the following matrices is also skew symmetric ?

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  7. Q.71 mark
    The least value of f(x)=x3−12xf(x) = x^3 - 12x, x∈[0,3]x \in [0, 3] is

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  8. Q.81 mark
    If ∫3axb2+c2x2 dx=Alog⁡∣b2+c2x2∣+K\int \frac{3ax}{b^2 + c^2x^2}\,dx = A \log \left| b^2 + c^2x^2 \right| + K, then the value of A is

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  9. Q.91 mark
    The value of ∫−11x3x2+2∣x∣+1 dx\int_{-1}^{1} \frac{x^3}{x^2 + 2\left| x \right| + 1}\,dx is

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  10. Q.101 mark
    The area bounded by the curve y=x∣x∣y = x\left| x \right|, xx-axis and the ordinates x=−1x = -1 and x=1x = 1 is given by

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  11. Q.111 mark
    The integrating factor of differential equation Rdxdy+Px=QR \frac{dx}{dy} + Px = Q where P, Q, R are functions of y is

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  12. Q.121 mark
    The order and degree of the differential equation ddx(ey)=0\frac{d}{dx}(e^y) = 0 respectively are

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  13. Q.131 mark
    The value of p for which vectors i^+2j^+3k^\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k} and 2i^−pj^+k^2\hat{i} - p\hat{j} + \hat{k} are perpendicular to each other is

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  14. Q.141 mark
    The value of m for which the points with position vectors −i^−j^+2k^-\hat{i} - \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}, 2i^+mj^+5k^2\hat{i} + m\hat{j} + 5\hat{k} and 3i^+11j^+6k^3\hat{i} + 11\hat{j} + 6\hat{k} are collinear, is

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  15. Q.151 mark
    If ∣a⃗∣=8\left| \vec{a} \right| = 8, ∣b⃗∣=3\left| \vec{b} \right| = 3 and ∣a⃗×b⃗∣=12\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 12, then the value of ∣a⃗⋅b⃗∣\left| \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} \right|

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  16. Q.161 mark
    The length of perpendicular drawn from point (2, 5, 7) on line x1=y0=z0\frac{x}{1} = \frac{y}{0} = \frac{z}{0} is

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  17. Q.171 mark
    The feasible region of a linear programming problem with objective function Z=5x+7yZ = 5x + 7y is shown below : The maximum value of Z – minimum value of Z is

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  18. Q.181 mark
    The degree of an objective function of a linear programming problem is

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  19. Direction : Questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion and Reason based questions carrying 1 mark each. Two statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.
    Q.191 mark
    Assertion (A) : In an experiment of throwing an unbiased die, the probability of getting a prime number given that number appearing on the die being odd is 23\frac{2}{3}. Reason (R) : For any two events A and B, P(A∣B)=P(A∪B)P(B)P(A|B) = \frac{P(A \cup B)}{P(B)}

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  20. Q.201 mark
    Assertion (A) : Lines given by x=py+qx = py + q, z=ry+sz = ry + s and x=p′y+q′x = p'y + q', z=r′y+s′z = r'y + s' are perpendicular to each other when pp′+rr′=1pp' + rr' = 1. Reason (R) : Two lines r⃗=a⃗1+λb⃗1\vec{r} = \vec{a}_1 + \lambda\vec{b}_1 and r⃗=a⃗2+μb⃗2\vec{r} = \vec{a}_2 + \mu\vec{b}_2 are perpendicular to each other if b⃗1⋅b⃗2=0\vec{b}_1 \cdot \vec{b}_2 = 0.

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Section B

2 marks each

  1. Q.21 (a)2 marks
    Check whether function f(x) defined as f(x)={∣x−3∣2(x−3),x<3x−66,x≥3f(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{\left| x - 3 \right|}{2(x - 3)}, & x < 3 \\ \frac{x - 6}{6}, & x \geq 3 \end{cases} is continuous at x=3x = 3 or not ?
  2. OR

    Q.21 (b)2 marks
    If 3(x2+y2)=4xy\sqrt{3}(x^2 + y^2) = 4xy, then find dydx\frac{dy}{dx} at (12,32)\left( \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right).
  3. Q.222 marks
    A room freshner bottle in the shape of an inverted cone sprays the perfume at regular intervals such that volume of the perfume in the bottle decreases at the steady rate of 1 mm3^3/min. Find the rate at which level of perfume is dropping at an instant when level of perfume in the bottle is 10 mm, if the semi-vertical angle of conical bottle is π6\frac{\pi}{6}.
  4. Q.232 marks
    Find the vector of magnitude 14 in the direction of QP→\overrightarrow{QP}, where P and Q are the points (1, 3, 2) and (-1, 0, 8) respectively.
  5. Q.242 marks
    Vectors a⃗=3i^−2j^+2k^\vec{a} = 3\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + 2\hat{k} and b⃗=i^+2k^\vec{b} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{k} represent the two adjacent sides of a parallelogram. Find the vectors representing its diagonals and hence find their lengths.
  6. Q.25 (a)2 marks
    Simplify : tan⁡−1(cos⁡2x−sin⁡2xcos⁡2x+sin⁡2x)\tan^{-1} \left( \frac{\cos 2x - \sin 2x}{\cos 2x + \sin 2x} \right), 0<x<π40 < x < \frac{\pi}{4}.
  7. OR

    Q.25 (b)2 marks
    Evaluate : tan⁡(sin⁡−11−cos⁡−1(−12))\tan \left( \sin^{-1} 1 - \cos^{-1} \left( -\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)

Section C

3 marks each

  1. Q.263 marks
    Evaluate : ∫01xtan⁡−1x dx\int_{0}^{1} x \tan^{-1} x \, dx.
  2. Q.27 (a)3 marks
    Find ∫x+2x−2 dx\int \sqrt{\frac{x + 2}{x - 2}} \, dx
  3. OR

    Q.27 (b)3 marks
    Find : ∫x2(x2+9) (x2+16) dx\int \frac{x^2}{(x^2 + 9) \, (x^2 + 16)} \, dx
  4. Q.283 marks
    If I1=∫−π/4π/4dx1+cos⁡2xI_1 = \int_{-\pi/4}^{\pi/4} \frac{dx}{1 + \cos 2x} and I2=∫−1/21/2∣x∣ dxI_2 = \int_{-1/2}^{1/2} \left| x \right| \, dx, then show that I1−4I2=0I_1 - 4I_2 = 0.
  5. Q.29 (a)3 marks
    Find the general solution of the following differential equation : x2dydx=x2+xy+y2x^2 \frac{dy}{dx} = x^2 + xy + y^2
  6. OR

    Q.29 (b)3 marks
    Find the particular solution of the differential equation xydydx=(x+2) (y+2)xy \frac{dy}{dx} = (x + 2) \, (y + 2), given that y(1)=−1y(1) = -1.
  7. Q.303 marks
    Solve the following linear programming problem graphically : Minimize Z=13x−15yZ = 13x - 15y Subject to constraints x+y≤7x + y \leq 7, 2x−3y+6≥02x - 3y + 6 \geq 0, x≥0x \geq 0, y≥0y \geq 0
  8. Q.31 (a)3 marks
    Out of two bags, bag I contains 3 red and 4 white balls and bag II contains 8 red and 6 white balls. A die is thrown. If it shows a number less than 3 then a ball is drawn at random from bag I, otherwise a ball is drawn at random from bag II. Find the probability that the ball drawn from one of the bags is a red ball.
  9. OR

    Q.31 (b)3 marks
    The probability of simultaneous occurrence of atleast one of the two events X and Y is a. If the probability that exactly one of the events X, Y occurs is b, prove that P(X′)+P(Y′)=2−2a+bP(X') + P(Y') = 2 - 2a + b.

Section D

5 marks each

  1. Q.32 (a)5 marks
    A relation R is defined on Z, the set of integers, as R={(x,y):∣x−y∣ is divisible by a prime number ’p’,x,y∈Z}R = \{(x, y) : \left| x - y \right| \text{ is divisible by a prime number 'p'}, x, y \in Z\} check whether R is an equivalence relation or not.
  2. OR

    Q.32 (b)5 marks
    A function f:R−{35}⟶R−{35}f : R - \left\{ \frac{3}{5} \right\} \longrightarrow R - \left\{ \frac{3}{5} \right\} is defined as f(x)=3x+25x−3f(x) = \frac{3x + 2}{5x - 3}. Show that f is one-one and onto.
  3. Q.33 (a)5 marks
    If A=[021−2−1−21−10]A = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 2 & 1 \\ -2 & -1 & -2 \\ 1 & -1 & 0 \end{bmatrix}, find A−1A^{-1} and use it to solve the following system of equations : −2y+z=7-2y + z = 7, 2x−y−z=82x - y - z = 8, x−2y=10x - 2y = 10
  4. OR

    Q.33 (b)5 marks
    If [3−1sin⁡3x−74cos⁡2x−1172]\begin{bmatrix} 3 & -1 & \sin 3x \\ -7 & 4 & \cos 2x \\ -11 & 7 & 2 \end{bmatrix} is a singular matrix, then find all values of xx where x∈[0,π2]x \in \left[ 0, \frac{\pi}{2} \right].
  5. Q.345 marks
    If x=cos⁡tx = \cos t, y=cos⁡mty = \cos mt, prove that (1−x2)d2ydx2−xdydx+m2y=0(1 - x^2) \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} - x \frac{dy}{dx} + m^2 y = 0.
  6. Q.355 marks
    Check whether the lines given by x−12=y−23=z−34\frac{x - 1}{2} = \frac{y - 2}{3} = \frac{z - 3}{4} and x−45=y−12=z\frac{x - 4}{5} = \frac{y - 1}{2} = z are parallel or not. If parallel, find the distance between them, otherwise find their point of intersection, if the lines are intersecting.

Section E

  1. An online delivery company in a city has 5000 subscribers and collects annual subscription fees of ₹ 300 per subscriber for unlimited free deliveries. The company wishes to increase the annual subscription fee. It is predicted that, for every increase of ₹ 1, ten subscribers will discontinue. Assume that the company increased the annual fee by ₹ xx. Based on the given information, answer the following questions :
    Q.36 (i)1 mark
    How many subscribers will discontinue after an increase of ₹ xx in annual fee ?
  2. Q.36 (ii)1 mark
    If R(x)R(x) denotes the total revenue collected after the increase of ₹ xx in subscription fee, express R(x)R(x) as a function of xx.
  3. Q.36 (iii) (a)2 marks
    Find the value of xx for which R(x)R(x) is maximum.
  4. OR

    Q.36 (iii) (b)2 marks
    Find the sub-intervals of (0, 5000) in which R(x)R(x) is increasing and decreasing.
  5. In an online jackpot, there is one first prize of ₹ 3,00,000, two second prizes of ₹ 2,00,000 each and three third prizes of ₹ 50,000 each. A total of 1,00,000 jackpot tickets each costing ₹ 100 were sold there by raising a fund of ₹ 1,00,00,000. Rohan bought one ticket. Based on given information, answer the following questions :
    Q.37 (i)1 mark
    What are the possible amounts, the person can win ?
  6. Q.37 (ii) (a)2 marks
    What is the probability that the person wins atleast ₹ 2,00,000 ?
  7. OR

    Q.37 (ii) (b)2 marks
    What is the probability that the person does not win any amount ?
  8. Q.37 (iii)1 mark
    In another jackpot, Rohan also bought a ticket having a prize money of ₹ 5,00,000. The chances of winning the jackpot are 1 in 1,00,000. Find the probability that on exactly one of tickets he wins the jackpot.
  9. Roundabouts are often made on busy roads to ease the traffic and avoid red lights. One such round-about is made such that equation representing its boundary is given by C1C_1 ; x2+y2=64x^2 + y^2 = 64. There is a circular pond with a fountain in the middle of the roundabout whose equation is given by C2:x2+y2=4C_2 : x^2 + y^2 = 4. Based on the given information, answer the following questions :
    Q.38 (i)1 mark
    Represent the given equations C1C_1 and C2C_2 with the help of a diagram.
  10. Q.38 (ii)1 mark
    Express y as a function of xx, (y=f(x))(y = f(x)), for both C1C_1 an C2C_2.
  11. Q.38 (iii) (a)2 marks
    Using integration find the area of region covered by the roundabout.
  12. OR

    Q.38 (iii) (b)2 marks
    Using integration, find the area of region covered by circular pond.