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CBSE Class 12 Mathematics 2026 question paper (65/3)

Maximum marks 80 · Time 3 hours · 3 sets

Try each question first, then open its model answer. Where the paper offers a choice, both questions are shown with OR between them.

Section A

1 mark each

  1. Q.11 mark
    The domain of f(x)=cos⁡−1(2x−5)f(x) = \cos^{-1} (2x - 5) is :

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  2. Q.21 mark
    If A2=4A+3IA^2 = 4A + 3I and A−1=xA+yIA^{-1} = xA + yI, then the value of (x+y)(x + y) is :

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  3. Q.31 mark
    If A and B are skew-symmetric matrices of same order, then AB′+BA′AB' + BA' is a/an :

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  4. Q.41 mark
    If [413]A=[−484−121−363]\begin{bmatrix} 4 \\ 1 \\ 3 \end{bmatrix} A = \begin{bmatrix} -4 & 8 & 4 \\ -1 & 2 & 1 \\ -3 & 6 & 3 \end{bmatrix}, then order of A must be :

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  5. Q.51 mark
    If a square matrix A is such that A2=AA^2 = A and (I−A)3=xA+I(I - A)^3 = xA + I, then value of x must be :

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  6. Q.61 mark
    If B(adj B)=[130001300013]B(\text{adj } B) = \begin{bmatrix} \dfrac{1}{3} & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & \dfrac{1}{3} & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & \dfrac{1}{3} \end{bmatrix}, then the value of det⁡(B−1)=\det (B^{-1}) =

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  7. Q.71 mark
    The value of k for which the function f(x)={x2sin⁡1x,x≠0k(x+1),x=0f(x) = \begin{cases} x^2 \sin \dfrac{1}{x}, & x \ne 0 \\ k(x + 1), & x = 0 \end{cases} is a continuous function, is :

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  8. Q.81 mark
    If sin⁡−1x=y\sin^{-1} x = y, then dydx\dfrac{dy}{dx} is :

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  9. Q.91 mark
    The rate of change of volume of a sphere with respect to its diameter, when its radius is 5 cm, is :

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  10. Q.101 mark
    ∫dx2x+2−x\int \dfrac{dx}{2^x + 2^{-x}} is equal to :

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  11. Q.111 mark
    ∫−11(1−∣x∣) dx\int_{-1}^{1} (1 - |x|)\, dx is equal to :

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  12. Q.121 mark
    The area of the shaded region of the circle given below is equal to :

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  13. Q.131 mark
    dydx=F(x,y)\dfrac{dy}{dx} = F(x, y) will be a homogeneous differential equation for which of the following functions ? (i) F(x,y)=3x+2yF(x, y) = 3x + 2y (ii) F(x,y)=sin⁡yx+log⁡y−log⁡xF(x, y) = \sin \dfrac{y}{x} + \log y - \log x (iii) F(x,y)=ey/x+1F(x, y) = e^{y/x} + 1 (iv) F(x,y)=x2+y2−yF(x, y) = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} - y

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  14. Q.141 mark
    For any two vectors a⃗\vec{a} and b⃗\vec{b}, which of the following statements is always true ?

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  15. Q.151 mark
    If (a⃗+b⃗)⋅(a⃗−b⃗)=198(\vec{a} + \vec{b}) \cdot (\vec{a} - \vec{b}) = 198 and ∣a⃗∣=10∣b⃗∣|\vec{a}| = 10|\vec{b}|, then :

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  16. Q.161 mark
    If l1,m1,n1l_1, m_1, n_1 and l2,m2,n2l_2, m_2, n_2 are direction cosines of lines L1L_1 and L2L_2 respectively and θ\theta is the acute angle between them, then :

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  17. Q.171 mark
    Direction ratios of lines l1l_1 and l2l_2 are <12,−3,9><12, -3, 9> and <4,q,−p><4, q, -p> respectively. The values of p and q for which l1l_1 and l2l_2 are parallel are respectively :

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  18. Q.181 mark
    If E and F are two independent events such that P(E)=310P(E) = \dfrac{3}{10}, P(E∪F)=12P(E \cup F) = \dfrac{1}{2}, then P(E∣F)−P(F∣E)P(E|F) - P(F|E) is equal to :

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  19. Questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion and Reason based questions. Two statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.
    Q.191 mark
    Assertion (A) : One of the particular solutions of the differential equation dydx=ex+y\dfrac{dy}{dx} = e^{x+y} can be ex+e−y=−2e^x + e^{-y} = -2. Reason (R) : ex+e−y=Ce^x + e^{-y} = C is the general solution of the differential equation dydx=ex+y\dfrac{dy}{dx} = e^{x+y}.

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  20. Q.201 mark
    Assertion (A) : The vectors a⃗\vec{a} and (−2a⃗)(-2\vec{a}), where a⃗≠0⃗\vec{a} \ne \vec{0} are collinear vectors. Reason (R) : a⃗⋅(−2a⃗)=0\vec{a} \cdot (-2\vec{a}) = 0.

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Section B

2 marks each

  1. Q.212 marks
    If x=t+1tx = t + \dfrac{1}{t} and y=t−1ty = t - \dfrac{1}{t}, find dydx\dfrac{dy}{dx} at t=2t = 2.
  2. Q.222 marks
    Find the sub-interval(s) of (0,π2)\left(0, \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right) in which f(x)=tan⁡x−4xf(x) = \tan x - 4x is increasing.
  3. Q.23 (a)2 marks
    Find the value of sin⁡[cot⁡−12 (cos⁡(tan⁡−11))]\sin [\cot^{-1} \sqrt{2}\, (\cos (\tan^{-1} 1))].
  4. OR

    Q.23 (b)2 marks
    A relation R on A={1,2,3}A = \{1, 2, 3\} is defined as R={(1,1) (3,3),(1,2)}R = \{(1, 1)\ (3, 3), (1, 2)\}. Is R a symmetric relation ? Justify. Write the smallest relation set R1R_1 such that R∪R1R \cup R_1 becomes an equivalence relation on the set {1,2,3}\{1, 2, 3\}.
  5. Q.242 marks
    If for two unit vectors a⃗\vec{a} and b⃗\vec{b}, ∣a⃗+2b⃗∣=∣2a⃗−b⃗∣|\vec{a} + 2\vec{b}| = |2\vec{a} - \vec{b}|, then find the angle between a⃗\vec{a} and b⃗\vec{b}.
  6. Q.25 (a)2 marks
    If the lines x−31=1−y1=z+2p\dfrac{x - 3}{1} = \dfrac{1 - y}{1} = \dfrac{z + 2}{p} and 2−x3=y+15=z+562p\dfrac{2 - x}{3} = \dfrac{y + 1}{5} = \dfrac{z + 56}{2p} are perpendicular to each other, then find the value(s) of p.
  7. OR

    Q.25 (b)2 marks
    Find the vector equation of a line passing through the origin and perpendicular to both the lines r⃗=2i^−j^+2k^+λ(3i^+4j^+2k^)\vec{r} = 2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + 2\hat{k} + \lambda(3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} + 2\hat{k}) and r⃗=μ(i^−j^+k^)\vec{r} = \mu(\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}).

Section C

3 marks each

  1. Q.26 (a)3 marks
    Find : ∫dxx1/2+x1/3\int \dfrac{dx}{x^{1/2} + x^{1/3}}
  2. OR

    Q.26 (b)3 marks
    Find : ∫tan⁡−1(1−x1+x)dx\int \tan^{-1} \left(\dfrac{1 - x}{1 + x}\right) dx
  3. Q.273 marks
    Evaluate : ∫0πsin⁡2026xsin⁡2026x+cos⁡2026x dx\int_{0}^{\pi} \dfrac{\sin^{2026} x}{\sin^{2026} x + \cos^{2026} x}\, dx
  4. Q.28 (a)3 marks
    Find : ∫cos⁡x(2+sin⁡x) (4+sin⁡x) dx\int \dfrac{\cos x}{(2 + \sin x)\,(4 + \sin x)}\, dx
  5. OR

    Q.28 (b)3 marks
    Find : ∫x+3x2+4x+5 dx\int \dfrac{x + 3}{x^2 + 4x + 5}\, dx
  6. Q.29 (a)3 marks
    Find the general solution of the differential equation 2x2dydx=y2+2xy2x^2 \dfrac{dy}{dx} = y^2 + 2xy.
  7. OR

    Q.29 (b)3 marks
    Find a particular solution of the differential equation (x+1)dydx=2 e−y−1(x + 1) \dfrac{dy}{dx} = 2\,e^{-y} - 1, given that y=0y = 0 when x=0x = 0.
  8. Q.303 marks
    If (sin⁡x)y=ycos⁡x(\sin x)^y = y^{\cos x}, then find dydx\dfrac{dy}{dx}.
  9. Q.313 marks
    A survey was conducted on the patients who have undergone knee replacement surgeries. It was found that, Robotic Knee replacement surgeries have 90% success rate. On a particular day, robotic surgery was performed on three patients, A, B and C, one after the other. Assuming that the success and failure of each surgery is independent of each other, find the probability that : (i) exactly one surgery is successful, (ii) at most two surgeries are successful.

Section D

5 marks each

  1. Q.325 marks
    Show that f:R→Rf : R \to R defined as f(x)=x1+x2f(x) = \dfrac{x}{\sqrt{1 + x^2}} is one-one but not onto.
  2. Q.335 marks
    Solve the following Linear Programming Problem graphically : Maximise Z=600x+400yZ = 600x + 400y subject to the constraints x+2y≤12x + 2y \le 12 4x+5y≥204x + 5y \ge 20 2x+y≤122x + y \le 12 x, y≥0x,\ y \ge 0
  3. Q.34 (a)5 marks
    On the inauguration day of a new showroom, a lucky draw was organized and some vouchers of ₹ 1,000 and ₹ 500 were given to the lucky draw winners. A total of 60 vouchers were given on the day. The number of ₹ 1,000 vouchers added to 3 times the number of ₹ 500 vouchers, gives 100. Express the given information as a system of linear equations in two variables. Hence, find the number of vouchers of each type by matrix method.
  4. OR

    Q.34 (b)5 marks
    Given that P=[2−134]P = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & -1 \\ 3 & 4 \end{bmatrix}, Q=[5274]Q = \begin{bmatrix} 5 & 2 \\ 7 & 4 \end{bmatrix} and R=[2538]R = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 5 \\ 3 & 8 \end{bmatrix}, find a matrix S such that PQ−RSPQ - RS is a null matrix.
  5. Q.35 (a)5 marks
    Represent the equations of lines l1l_1 and l2l_2 in vector form and check whether they are intersecting or not. l1:x+3−3=y−11=z−55l_1 : \dfrac{x + 3}{-3} = \dfrac{y - 1}{1} = \dfrac{z - 5}{5} l2:x+1−1=2−y−2=z−55l_2 : \dfrac{x + 1}{-1} = \dfrac{2 - y}{-2} = \dfrac{z - 5}{5}
  6. OR

    Q.35 (b)5 marks
    Opposite sides of a square are along the lines : r⃗=i^+2j^−4k^+λ(2i^+3j^+6k^)\vec{r} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} - 4\hat{k} + \lambda(2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 6\hat{k}) r⃗=3i^+3j^−5k^+μ(2i^+3j^+6k^)\vec{r} = 3\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} - 5\hat{k} + \mu(2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 6\hat{k}) Find the area of the square if direction ratios of other pair of opposite sides of the square are given by <−3,6,p><-3, 6, p>. Also, find the value of p.

Section E

  1. Two vertical light poles of height 22 m and 16 m stand on the opposite sides of a 20 m wide road as shown below in the figure. Two ladders of length l1l_1 and l2l_2 are placed from a common point R on the road at a distance of x m from the smaller pole. Based on the above information, answer the following questions :
    Q.36 (i)1 mark
    Express p(x)=l1+l2p(x) = l_1 + l_2 in terms of x.
  2. Q.36 (ii)1 mark
    Find p′(x)p'(x).
  3. Q.36 (iii) (a)2 marks
    Find the value of x for which l12+l22l_1^2 + l_2^2 is minimum.
  4. OR

    Q.36 (iii) (b)2 marks
    If the 22 m long pole is also replaced by a 16 m long pole, at what distance from either pole should the ladders be kept so that the sum of squares of lengths of ladders needed to reach the top of the pole is minimum ?
  5. A survey was conducted to find out the success rate of students who qualified the entrance examination by dropping a year after class XII. As per the data collected, 40% students appearing in the examination were dropouts and the remaining students were regular students of class XII. Of the dropouts, 5% qualify the examination while 10% of the regular students qualify the examination. Based on the above information, answer the following questions.
    Q.37 (i)1 mark
    Find the probability that a student selected at random is a regular student.
  6. Q.37 (ii)1 mark
    A student is selected at random from a group of dropout students. What is the probability that the student will not qualify the examination ?
  7. Q.37 (iii) (a)2 marks
    A student selected at random qualified the examination. Find the probability that student is not a dropout.
  8. OR

    Q.37 (iii) (b)2 marks
    A student selected at random did not qualify the examination. Find the probability that the student was a regular student.
  9. There is a triangular park in the society. The park is divided into two sections as shown in the figure. In the region OAC, children are allowed to play games like cricket, football, while in the region AOB, activities which involve running are not allowed. The vertices of the triangular park ABC are A(0,4)A(0, 4), B(−2,0)B(-2, 0) and C(3,0)C(3, 0). Based on the above information, answer the following questions :
    Q.38 (i)1 mark
    Write the equation of the boundary line AB of the park.
  10. Q.38 (ii)1 mark
    Write the equation of the boundary line AC of the park.
  11. Q.38 (iii) (a)2 marks
    Using integration, find the area of region OAC, in which children are allowed to play cricket, football.
  12. OR

    Q.38 (iii) (b)2 marks
    Using integration, find the area of region AOB.