PYQ Vault

Maharashtra SSC Class 10 Algebra March 2018 question paper

Maximum marks 40 · Time 2 hours

Try each question first, then open its model answer. Where the paper offers a choice, both questions are shown with OR between them.

Q.1

1 mark each · attempt any 5

  1. Q.1 (i)1 mark
    Find next two terms of an A.P. 4,9,14,…4, 9, 14, \ldots
  2. Q.1 (ii)1 mark
    State whether the given equation is quadratic or not. Give reason. 54m2−7=0\dfrac{5}{4}m^2 - 7 = 0
  3. Q.1 (iii)1 mark
    If Dx=25D_x = 25, D=5D = 5 are the values of the determinants for certain simultaneous equations in xx and yy, find xx.
  4. Q.1 (iv)1 mark
    If S={2,4,6,8,10,12}S = \{2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12\} and A={4,8,12}A = \{4, 8, 12\}, find A′A'.
  5. Q.1 (v)1 mark
    Write any one solution of equation x+2y=7x + 2y = 7.
  6. Q.1 (vi)1 mark
    If S5=15S_5 = 15 and S6=21S_6 = 21, find t6t_6.

Q.2

2 marks each · attempt any 4

  1. Q.2 (i)2 marks
    Find nn if the nnth term of the following A.P. is 64: 1,4,7,10,…1, 4, 7, 10, \ldots
  2. Q.2 (ii)2 marks
    If one of the roots of the quadratic equation x2−10x+k=0x^2 - 10x + k = 0 is 2, then find the value of kk.
  3. Q.2 (iii)2 marks
    A box contains 20 cards marked with the numbers 1 to 20. One card is drawn at random, where the event A is such that the number on the card is multiple of 3. Write SS, n(S)n(S), AA and n(A)n(A).
  4. Q.2 (iv)2 marks
    Find the value of x−yx - y if 6x+5y=176x + 5y = 17, 5x+6y=135x + 6y = 13.
  5. Q.2 (v)2 marks
    If the roots of quadratic equation are 5 and −6-6, form the quadratic equation.
  6. Q.2 (vi)2 marks
    For a certain frequency distribution mean is 72 and median is 78, find the mode.

Q.3

3 marks each · attempt any 3

  1. Q.3 (i)3 marks
    For an A.P., find S9S_9 if a=4a = 4 and d=2d = 2.
  2. Q.3 (ii)3 marks
    Solve the following quadratic equation by formula method: 3x2+2x=13x^2 + 2x = 1
  3. Q.3 (iii)3 marks
    Solve the following simultaneous equations by using Cramer's rule: 4x+3y=44x + 3y = 4; 6x+5y=86x + 5y = 8
  4. Q.3 (iv)3 marks
    A die is thrown, find the probability of the event of getting a square number.
  5. Q.3 (v)3 marks
    The marks obtained by a student in an examination out of 100 are given below. The total marks obtained in various subjects are as follows. Represent the above data using a pie diagram.
    SubjectMarks
    Marathi80
    English80
    Science100
    Mathematics100
    Total360

Q.4

4 marks each · attempt any 2

  1. Q.4 (i)4 marks
    If α+β=5\alpha + \beta = 5 and α3+β3=35\alpha^3 + \beta^3 = 35, find the quadratic equation whose roots are α\alpha and β\beta.
  2. Q.4 (ii)4 marks
    Two dice are thrown. Find the probability of getting: (a) The sum of the numbers on their upper faces is at least 9. (b) The sum of the numbers on their upper faces is 15. (c) The number on the upper face of the second die is greater than the number on the upper face of the first die.
  3. Q.4 (iii)4 marks
    Frequency distribution of daily commission received by 100 salesmen is given below. Find the mean daily commission received by salesmen, by assumed mean method.
    Daily commission (in Rs.)No. of Salesmen
    100 - 12020
    120 - 14045
    140 - 16022
    160 - 1809
    180 - 2004

Q.5

5 marks each · attempt any 2

  1. Q.5 (i)5 marks
    A boat takes 10 hours to travel 30 km upstream and 44 km downstream, but it takes 13 hours to travel 40 km upstream and 55 km downstream. Find the speed of the boat in still water and the speed of the stream.
  2. Q.5 (ii)5 marks
    If the 9th term of an A.P. is zero, then prove that 29th term is double of 19th term.
  3. Q.5 (iii)5 marks
    Draw histogram and frequency polygon on the same graph paper for the following frequency distribution:
    ClassFrequency
    15 - 2020
    20 - 2530
    25 - 3050
    30 - 3540
    35 - 4025
    40 - 4525