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Maharashtra SSC Class 10 History and Political Science March 2026 question paper

Maximum marks 40 · Time 2 hours

Try each question first, then open its model answer. Where the paper offers a choice, both questions are shown with OR between them.

Q.1 (A)

1 mark each

  1. Choose the correct option from the given options and complete the sentences.
    Q.1 (A) (1)1 mark
    The earliest museum in the world was discovered in the excavations at the city of ____.

    Tap an option to check your answer.

  2. Q.1 (A) (2)1 mark
    In Maharashtra, ____ is supposed to be the first Keertankar.

    Tap an option to check your answer.

  3. Q.1 (A) (3)1 mark
    It may be said that ____ was the founder of modern historiography.

    Tap an option to check your answer.

Q.1 (B)

1 mark each

  1. Identify and write the wrong pair in the following sets.
    Q.1 (B) (1)1 mark
    Identify and write the wrong pair in the following set of newspaper-and-editor pairs: (i) 'Prabhakar' — Acharya P.K. Atre (ii) 'Darpan' — Balshastri Jambhekar (iii) 'Deenbandhu' — Krishnarao Bhalekar (iv) 'Kesari' — Bal Gangadhar Tilak

    Tap an option to check your answer.

  2. Q.1 (B) (2)1 mark
    Identify and write the wrong pair in the following set of sportsperson-and-sport pairs: (i) Balambhat Deodhar — Mallakhamb (ii) Khashaba Jadhav — Football (iii) Major Dhyan Chand — Hockey (iv) Sachin Tendulkar — Cricket

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  3. Q.1 (B) (3)1 mark
    Identify and write the wrong pair in the following set of university-and-city pairs: (i) Maharaja Sayajirao University — Delhi (ii) Banaras Hindu University — Varanasi (iii) Aligarh Muslim University — Aligarh (iv) Jivaji University — Gwalior

    Tap an option to check your answer.

Q.2 (A)

2 marks each · attempt any 2

  1. Do as directed (any two).
    Q.2 (A) (1)2 marks
    Complete the time line related to Television. The printed time line has four marked points; above the line the YEAR is shown and below the line the EVENT is shown. As printed: Point 1 — year: blank box; event: 'Inauguration of the Delhi Doordarshan' Point 2 — year: 1972; event: blank box Point 3 — year: blank box; event: 'Colour television was introduced' Point 4 — year: 1991; event: blank box Fill in the four blank boxes.
  2. Q.2 (A) (2)2 marks
    Complete the following tree diagram. As printed, the top box reads 'Cultural Heritage'. It branches into two boxes: 'Tangible' on the left and 'Intangible' on the right. Under EACH of these two boxes there are two blank slots numbered (1) and (2). Fill in the four blank slots with suitable examples.
  3. Q.2 (A) (3)2 marks
    Complete the following table. The table as printed is:
    World Famous MuseumsCountry
    (i) Louvre Museum..........
    (ii) ..........England
    (iii) Salarjang Museum..........
    (iv) ..........United States of America
    Write the missing museum names and countries in the blanks.

Q.2 (B)

2 marks each · attempt any 2

  1. Write short notes (any two).
    Q.2 (B) (1)2 marks
    Write a short note on: Nationalistic Historiography.
  2. Q.2 (B) (2)2 marks
    Write a short note on: Applied History.
  3. Q.2 (B) (3)2 marks
    Write a short note on: Marco Polo.

Q.3

2 marks each · attempt any 2

  1. Explain the following statements with reasons (any two) :
    Q.3 (1)2 marks
    An expert with deep understanding of art history is required in the art market.
  2. Q.3 (2)2 marks
    Only trained persons who are duly qualified can take up the tasks involved in the work of conservation and preservation.
  3. Q.3 (3)2 marks
    Historical research was driven to focus in depth on various aspects of women's life.
  4. Q.3 (4)2 marks
    Expertise in history is important in the film industry.

Q.4

marks as printed

  1. Read the following passage and answer the questions based on it : Sohagaura Copper-Plate : The copper-plate was found at Sohagaura (District Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh). It is supposed to be from the Mauryan period. The inscription on it is in Brahmi Script. The symbols known as 'Tree-in-railing' and 'Mountain' at the beginning of the inscription also occur on punch marked coins. Another symbol which looks like a structure erected on four pillars is supposed to be indicative of a granary. The inscription records a royal order that the grains stored in the granary should be distributed carefully. It is supposed to be suggestive of precautions taken in the times of a famine.
    Q.4 (1)1 mark
    To which period does the Sohagaura copper-plate belong ?
  2. Q.4 (2)1 mark
    What script do we find on the Sohagaura copper-plate ?
  3. Q.4 (3)2 marks
    Write the historical importance of Sohagaura copper-plate.

Q.5

3 marks each · attempt any 2

  1. Answer the following questions in detail (any two) :
    Q.5 (1)3 marks
    Explain the characteristics of the Islamic Architecture in India with examples.
  2. Q.5 (2)3 marks
    Write about the history of Aakashvani.
  3. Q.5 (3)3 marks
    Explain the difference between indoor and outdoor games.
  4. Q.5 (4)3 marks
    What measures have to be taken for the conservation of the Heritage sites ?

Q.6

1 mark each

  1. Q.6 (1)1 mark
    The power to make changes in the Constitution without altering the basic structure of the Constitution lies with ____.

    Tap an option to check your answer.

  2. Q.6 (2)1 mark
    To increase agricultural production and become self-sufficient with regard to food grains, ____ was initiated.

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Q.7

2 marks each · attempt any 2

  1. State whether the following statements are true or false. Give reasons for your answers (any two):
    Q.7 (1)2 marks
    Policy of reservation of seats is important for the establishment of social justice and equality.
  2. Q.7 (2)2 marks
    The state government decides as to when and in how many stages the elections would be held in a particular state.
  3. Q.7 (3)2 marks
    People may lose confidence in the democratic process due to the corruption during elections.

Q.8 (A)

2 marks each · attempt any 1

  1. Explain the following concepts (any one):
    Q.8 (A) (1)2 marks
    Regionalism
  2. Q.8 (A) (2)2 marks
    Women representation in the Lok Sabha.

Q.8 (B)

2 marks each · attempt any 1

  1. Do as directed (any one):
    Q.8 (B) (1)2 marks
    Complete the following concept map: the central box reads 'Important characteristics of political parties', and four blank boxes are linked to it. Write one important characteristic of political parties in each of the four boxes.
  2. Q.8 (B) (2)2 marks
    Complete the following concept map: the central box reads 'Tribal uprisings during the Pre-independence period and their places'. Four boxes are linked to it, naming the uprisings — Ramoshi, Gond, Kolam and Munda — and under each name there is a blank. Write the place of each uprising in the blank below its name.

Q.9

2 marks each · attempt any 1

  1. Answer the following questions in brief (any one):
    Q.9 (1)2 marks
    Explain the challenges in conducting free and fair elections.
  2. Q.9 (2)2 marks
    What efforts are undertaken to bring transparency in political process?