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SSC CGL Biology · Free notes

Biodiversity and Classification: SSC CGL Biology

Biodiversity and Classification has 38 questions in the SSC CGL Tier I bank: 23 from the 2023 shifts and 15 from the 2024 shifts, and none from the 2025 shifts. Twenty-six are on animals and 12 on plants, and most give a genus name and ask its group. Each page sets out the groups with their marks and the examples SSC has used.

The handout has every subtopic, worked example, formula and trap with answers shown. The formula sheet is the chapter’s formulas and traps alone, on one page.

Subtopic notes

Formula & revision sheet

0 formulas · 5 reference tables · 5 gotchas across all subtopics — the exam-eve cheat-sheet

Plant Kingdom Classification

Reference tables (2)

The four plant groups4 rows
GroupExamples
BryophytesMoss, MarchantiaQ
PteridophytesFerns, Equisetum, SelaginellaQ
GymnospermsCycas, PinusQ
AngiospermsRose
Algae by colour, and some protists4 rows
ClassColourExample
ChlorophyceaeGreenChlamydomonasQ
PhaeophyceaeBrownSargassumQ
RhodophyceaeRedRed seaweeds
CyanophyceaeBlue-greenCyanobacteria

Watch out for (2)

Animal Kingdom Classification

Reference tables (3)

Sponges, cnidarians and worms5 rows
PhylumMarkExample
PoriferaCellular gradeSycon, EuplectellaQ
CnidariaRadial symmetryHydra, jellyfishQ
CnidariaMetagenesisObeliaQ
PlatyhelminthesFlame cellsTapewormQ
AschelminthesMuscular pharynxAscarisQ
Annelids, arthropods, molluscs and echinoderms4 rows
PhylumExample
AnnelidaEarthworm, NereisQ
ArthropodaButterfly, ant, LimulusQ
MolluscaPila, octopus, pearl oysterQ
EchinodermataSea starQ
Reptiles, birds and mammals5 rows
Genus or animalClass
PteropusMammal (bat)Q
ChameleonReptile, cold-bloodedQ
TurtleReptileQ
TyphlopsReptile (blind snake)Q
Birds and mammalsBoth warm-bloodedQ

Watch out for (3)

PYQ weightage by concept

5 concepts · 38 PYQs — where the marks actually sit, so you know what to drill first

Plant Kingdom Classification12 PYQs · 32%
ConceptPYQsShare
The four plant groups718%
Algae by colour, and some protists513%
Animal Kingdom Classification26 PYQs · 68%
ConceptPYQsShare
Sponges, cnidarians and worms1026%
Annelids, arthropods, molluscs and echinoderms821%
Reptiles, birds and mammals821%

Test yourself on Biodiversity and Classification

15 past SSC CGL questions from this chapter, timed at 9 minutes and marked the way the exam marks it. You see your score and every answer the moment you finish. Free to start.

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